Search results for "WHITE-MATTER DAMAGE"

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Xenon improves long-term cognitive function, reduces neuronal loss and chronic neuroinflammation, and improves survival after traumatic brain injury …

2019

Background.Xenon is a noble gas with neuroprotective properties. We previously showed that xenon improves short and long-term outcomes in young adult mice after controlled cortical impact (CCI). This is a follow-up study investigating xenon’s effect on very long-term outcome and survival. Methods.C57BL/6N (n=72) young adult male mice received single CCI or sham surgery and were treated with either xenon (75%Xe:25%O2) or control gas (75% N2:25%O2). The outcomes used were: 1) 24-hour lesion volume and neurological outcome score; 2)contextual fear-conditioning at 2 weeks and 20 months; 3) corpus callosum white matter quantification; 4) immunohistological assessment of neuroinflammation and neu…

MaleXenonhippocampusnerve degenerationCorpus callosumBUPRENORPHINEneuroinflammationMice0302 clinical medicineCognition030202 anesthesiologyAnesthesiologyBrain Injuries TraumaticMedicineEPIDEMIOLOGYYoung adultmemory disordersNeuronstraumatic brain injurySham surgeryBrain3. Good healthD-ASPARTATE RECEPTORmedicine.anatomical_structureNeuroprotective AgentsAnesthesianeuroprotectionmedicine.symptomLife Sciences & BiomedicineTraumatic brain injuryHYPOPITUITARISMNeuroprotectionWhite matter03 medical and health sciencesANALGESIAINHALED XENONAnimalsgeneral anaesthesiaSurvival analysisHYPOTHERMIAInflammationScience & Technologybusiness.industry1103 Clinical SciencesHypothermiamedicine.diseaseCOMPETITIVE-INHIBITIONSurvival AnalysisMice Inbred C57BLPATHOLOGYDisease Models AnimalAnesthesiology and Pain MedicineChronic DiseasebusinessCognition Disorders030217 neurology & neurosurgeryWHITE-MATTER DAMAGEFollow-Up StudiesBritish journal of anaesthesia
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